Gastroenterology

Colonoscopy in Seomyeon, Busan

Colonoscopy (대장내시경) examines the entire large bowel with a flexible camera inserted through the anus, and allows polyps to be removed during the same exam. In Seomyeon, gastroenterology and internal medicine clinics usually perform it under sedation after a low-residue diet and bowel-cleansing solution. The exam takes about 20–40 minutes, with an hour or so of recovery.

Independent patient guide · Medically informative, not a substitute for a doctor's advice · Last reviewed:

October 2026
Clinic in Seomyeon, Busan

What is colonoscopy?

A colonoscope is a long, flexible tube with a camera and light that is guided around the whole colon. It gives a direct view of the bowel lining, so the doctor can find and remove polyps, which are small growths that can slowly turn into cancer. Removing them is one of the most effective ways to prevent colorectal cancer. Biopsies can also be taken to investigate inflammation or bleeding.

Who is it for?

  • Adults from around 45–50 for colorectal cancer screening, or earlier with a family history
  • A positive fecal immunochemical test (FIT) or blood in stools
  • A change in bowel habit lasting several weeks
  • Unexplained iron-deficiency anemia or weight loss
  • Ongoing abdominal pain or diarrhea, or follow-up after previous polyps

Heavy rectal bleeding, dizziness or fainting needs emergency care; call 119.

What happens at the clinic

  1. Pre-visit: the clinic explains the diet and gives you bowel-preparation solution. Tell the doctor about blood thinners, iron and diabetes medicines.
  2. Diet: for 2–3 days you avoid seeds, nuts, vegetables with skins and seaweed, then follow a clear-liquid diet the day before.
  3. Bowel prep: you drink the solution, often split between the evening before and the early morning, until your stools are clear.
  4. The exam: after sedation, you lie on your side while the scope is advanced and carefully withdrawn to inspect the lining. Polyps are removed if found.
  5. Recovery and results: after resting, the doctor shows you images; any tissue results follow in about a week.

Recovery and aftercare

Bloating and cramping from the air used during the exam usually pass within a few hours. Start with light meals. Because of sedation, do not drive for the rest of the day. If polyps were removed, avoid alcohol, heavy exercise and long flights for a few days, as instructed.

Risks and side effects

Colonoscopy is safe but not risk-free. Bleeding can occur after polyp removal, sometimes days later. Perforation of the bowel is rare. Sedation carries a small breathing risk. Seek urgent care for severe abdominal pain, fever, or more than a small amount of bleeding.

Choosing a clinic for colonoscopy in Seomyeon

  • Ask whether polyps can be removed in the same session, and what size the clinic handles on site.
  • Ask about bowel-prep options, including lower-volume solutions or tablets.
  • Check that sedation is monitored and scopes are disinfected to standard protocols.
  • Ask how pathology results are delivered and whether an English report is available.
  • If you are a visitor, confirm follow-up arrangements if a polyp is removed before you fly.

Logistics

The preparation day is spent close to a toilet, so plan accordingly. Seomyeon is a short ride from most of Busan, but have someone take you home after sedation.

Key facts

  • Examines: rectum, colon and end of the small intestine
  • Detects: polyps, colorectal cancer, inflammation, bleeding sources, diverticula
  • Preparation: low-residue diet for 2–3 days and bowel-cleansing solution
  • Procedure time: about 20–40 minutes
  • Anesthesia: usually IV sedation
  • Polyp removal: commonly done during the same exam
  • Repeat interval: often 5–10 years if normal, sooner if polyps are found

Frequently asked questions

Is colonoscopy painful?

Under sedation, most people feel little or nothing and remember little of the exam. Without sedation, you may feel cramping and pressure. Afterwards, gas and bloating are common but usually settle within hours.

How do I prepare for a colonoscopy?

You follow a low-residue diet for two to three days, then clear liquids the day before, and drink a bowel-cleansing solution, often split into two doses. Good preparation is essential for an accurate exam.

How often should I have a colonoscopy?

If the exam is normal and you are average risk, intervals are often 5 to 10 years. If polyps are found, your doctor will recommend a shorter interval based on their number, size and type.

Can polyps be removed during colonoscopy?

Yes. Most small and medium polyps are removed during the same exam. Very large or complex polyps may need a separate procedure at a hospital with advanced endoscopy facilities.

Can I fly after a colonoscopy?

After a straightforward exam, flying the next day is usually fine. If polyps were removed, doctors often advise waiting several days because of delayed bleeding risk. Ask your doctor before booking flights.

Medical disclaimer: Seomyeon.Clinic is an independent information directory. Content is for general education and does not replace a consultation with a licensed physician. Suitability, risks, results and costs vary by person and clinic. In an emergency in Korea, call 119.